SKIN AND SELF- NAVIGATING LIFE WITH PSORIASIS

Posted on October 27, 2023 By Samwarthika Hospital
Psoriasis is a chronic skin condition that affects millions of people worldwide. This autoimmune disease can be physically and emotionally distressing, but with the right knowledge and management strategies, individuals can lead fulfilling lives. In this blog, we will delve into the world of psoriasis, exploring its causes, symptoms, and various treatment options.

What is Psoriasis?

Psoriasis is a non-contagious skin disorder that results from an overactive immune system. It causes skin cells to build up rapidly on the surface of the skin, forming scaly, red, and sometimes itchy patches. These patches, often referred to as plaques, can appear anywhere on the body but are most commonly found on the elbows, knees, scalp, and lower back. 

Causes of Psoriasis

While the exact cause of psoriasis remains unknown, it is believed to be a combination of genetic and environmental factors. Here are some key factors associated with psoriasis: 

 
  • Genetics: Psoriasis tends to run in families, suggesting a genetic component. 
  • Immune System: An overactive immune system plays a crucial role in triggering psoriasis symptoms. 
  • Triggers: Certain triggers, like stress, infections, or injuries to the skin, can exacerbate psoriasis. 
 

Types and Symptoms   

Psoriasis can manifest in various forms, each with its own set of symptoms. The most common types include: 

 
  • Plaque Psoriasis: Characterized by raised, red plaques covered with silvery scales. 
  • Guttate Psoriasis: Often triggered by strep throat, causing small, drop-shaped lesions. 
  • Inverse Psoriasis: Affects skin in folds or creases, such as under the breasts or in the armpits. 
  • Pustular Psoriasis: Presents with white, pus-filled blisters and red skin. 
  • Erythrodermic Psoriasis: Rare but severe, causing widespread redness and shedding of skin. 

Diagnosis  

A dermatologist can diagnose psoriasis based on physical examination and, if necessary, a skin biopsy. Understanding the type and severity of psoriasis is crucial for determining the most suitable treatment. 

Treatment and Management  

Managing psoriasis can be a lifelong journey, and there’s no one-size-fits-all solution. Treatment options include: 

 

   – Topical Treatments: Creams, ointments, and shampoos to reduce inflammation and skin cell growth. 

 

   – Phototherapy: Exposure to ultraviolet light under medical supervision. 

 

   – Systemic Medications: Oral or injected medications that target the immune system. 

 

   – Lifestyle and Home Care: Managing triggers, maintaining proper skin care, and reducing stress. 

Kushta- Understanding the Ancient Perspective on Skin Disorders through Ayurveda

Ayurveda, the ancient system of medicine from India, has a profound understanding of various health conditions, including skin disorders. “Kushta” is a term used in Ayurveda to describe a range of skin diseases, and its management is a significant aspect of Ayurvedic healing. 

What is Kushta in Ayurveda?

Kushta is a broad term in Ayurveda that encompasses various skin diseases. Ayurvedic texts describe several types of kushta, each with unique characteristics and underlying causes. According to Ayurveda, skin conditions are manifestations of imbalances in the doshas (Vata, Pitta, and Kapha), and treating these imbalances is key to managing kushta. 

Causes of Kushta

Ayurveda identifies both internal and external factors as causes of kushta. These factors can include: 

 

   – Dosha Imbalance: An excess of one or more doshas can lead to skin problems. 

 

   – Poor Digestion (Mandhagni): Impaired digestion and improper elimination can contribute to skin disorders. 

 

   – Toxins (Ama): The accumulation of toxins in the body can manifest as skin diseases. 

 

   – Mental Stress: Emotional stress and mental imbalances can exacerbate skin conditions. 

 

   – Poor Diet: Consuming incompatible or unhealthy foods can lead to skin issues. 

 

Ayurvedic Treatment and Management

The Ayurvedic approach to treating kushta is holistic and aims to balance the doshas, cleanse the body, and improve overall health. Common treatment modalities include: 

 

   – Detoxification (Panchakarma): Cleansing therapies to remove toxins and balance doshas. 

 

   – Herbal Remedies: The use of specific herbs and formulations tailored to the individual’s doshic imbalance. 

 

   – Diet and Lifestyle: Adopting a balanced diet that suits one’s constitution (Prakriti) and following daily routines (Dinacharya) can aid in managing and preventing skin issues. 

 

   – Yoga and Meditation: Stress management techniques for emotional well-being. 

 

   – External Therapies: Application of medicated oils, pastes, and herbal baths to the affected areas. 

 

   – Poor Digestion (Mandhagni): Impaired digestion and improper elimination can contribute to skin disorders. 

 

   – Toxins (Ama): The accumulation of toxins in the body can manifest as skin diseases. 

 

   – Mental Stress: Emotional stress and mental imbalances can exacerbate skin conditions. 

 

   – Poor Diet: Consuming incompatible or unhealthy foods can lead to skin issues. 

Conclusion

Psoriasis can have a significant impact on an individual’s quality of life, both physically and emotionally. Support from healthcare professionals, friends, and family is essential. Samwarthika Ayurveda Hospital, through the ancient wisdom of Ayurveda provides valuable insights into understanding the root causes of skin issues and offers effective, holistic approaches to treatment and management by focusing on balancing the doshas, detoxifying the body, and promoting overall health. Living with a skin condition (kushta) can be challenging. Samwarthika not only offers a path to healing but also emphasizes the importance of mental and emotional well-being. Practices like yoga, meditation, and mindfulness can help individuals cope with the physical and emotional challenges of skin disorders.